Baya ga Jamus, sauran ƙasashen Turai kuma suna haɓaka iska zuwa famfo mai zafi.Shafi na 3 ya taƙaita manufofi da ƙa'idodi masu dacewa na wasu ƙasashen Turai da Amurka waɗanda ke tallafawa fasahohin dumama mai tsafta kamar famfo mai zafi, galibi gami da tallafi ko rage haraji, rancen riba kaɗan, ƙa'idodin ingantaccen makamashi, hana fasahohi, haraji ko matakan farashin carbon don jagora mai tsabta. da kuma zuba jari mai ƙarancin carbon.Ko da yake ƙasashe daban-daban sun ɗauki matakai daban-daban don tada amfani da famfo mai zafi, abubuwa masu zuwa sune matakan gama gari don haɓaka haɓakar bututun zafi a ƙasashen Turai da Amurka:
(1) Matsalolin siyasa.Yawancin kasashen Turai da Amurka sun yi amfani da manufofin haɗin gwiwa don haɓaka famfunan zafi tare da sauran fasahohin dumama ƙarancin carbon mai dorewa.
(2) Manufofin kasafin kuɗi da haraji.Yawancin ƙasashen Turai da Amurka suna haɓaka kasuwar famfo mai zafi ta hanyar tallafi, rage haraji ko lamuni na fifiko don saye da shigar da famfunan zafi.Yawancin ƙasashen Turai suna ba da kusan kashi 30-40% na tallafin kuɗi don amfani da famfunan zafi, rage farashin saka hannun jari na farko, da samun sakamako mai mahimmanci wajen haɓaka amfani da famfunan zafi.A lokaci guda kuma, al'adar rage dumama farashin wutar lantarki yana rage farashin aiki na tsarin famfo zafi, kuma yana fahimtar tasirin inganta amfani da famfunan zafi na iska.
(3) Inganta ma'aunin ingancin makamashi.Haɓaka ka'idodin ingancin makamashi a cikin fasahar dumama da filin gini da ƙayyade lokacin fita na fasahar dumama yawan amfani da makamashi na iya haɓaka ƙwarewar fasahar famfo mai zafi da haɓaka yawan amfani da famfunan zafi.
(4) Gabatar da tsarin farashin carbon.Amincewa da tsarin farashin carbon zai ƙara yawan farashin amfani da albarkatun mai, inganta ingantaccen canji na tsarin makamashi a cikin dogon lokaci, da haɓaka saurin haɓakar famfunan zafi a fagen dumama.
(5) Rage farashin tafiyar da bututun zafi.Rage farashin zafi famfo wutar lantarki ta ikon bukatar gefen management da kuma m kasuwar kasuwar lantarki, rage aiki farashin famfo zafi, da kuma karfafa yin amfani da zafi famfo.
(6) Ƙaddamar da manufofin da aka yi niyya don wurare daban-daban ta amfani da famfo mai zafi.A cikin gidaje da gine-gine na kasuwanci, tsakiyar dumama da filayen masana'antu, an tsara manufofin haɓaka famfo zafi mai niyya don haɓaka haɓakar famfunan zafi a fannoni daban-daban.
(7) Fadakarwa da tallatawa.Taimaka wa masana'antun samar da famfo mai zafi na iska da ƴan kwangila don haɓaka tallan tallace-tallace da tsarin shigarwa na samfuran famfo zafi ta hanyar talla, ilimi da haɓakawa, don haɓaka wayar da kan jama'a da amincewa ga samfuran famfo mai zafi.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-15-2022