kasuwar famfo mai zafi na Poland da Turai na karuwa da sauri

Poland ta kasance kasuwa mafi saurin girma a Turai don samar da famfo mai zafi a cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata, tsarin da yaƙin Ukraine ya haɓaka.Har ila yau, yanzu ya zama babbar cibiyar kera na'urorin.

Kungiyar Yaren mutanen Poland don Haɓaka Fasahar Fasahar Zafin zafi (PORT PC), ƙungiyar masana'antu, ta ba da rahoton cewa 2022 ta ga rikodi ya tashi don kasuwar famfo zafi ta Poland, tare da karuwar 137% a cikin famfo mai zafi na iska zuwa ruwa - mafi yawanci. nau'in - sayar.

Gabaɗaya, sama da famfo mai zafi 203,000 na kowane iri an sayar da su a Poland a cikin 2022, 33,000 ne kawai ƙasa da na Jamus, wanda ke da yawan jama'a sama da ninki biyu.Haɓaka tallace-tallacen famfo mai zafi a Poland ya kasance mafi sauri a Turai a cikin kowace shekara uku da suka gabata, in ji Ƙungiyar Famfun Zafin Turai.

Wani madadin makamashi mai inganci zuwa tanderu, famfo mai zafi-kamar na'urar kwandishan a baya-amfani da wutar lantarki don canja wurin zafi daga wuri mai dumi zuwa wuri mai sanyi.Mafi yawan famfo shine famfo mai zafi na iska, wanda ke motsa zafi tsakanin gini da iskan waje.Ta hanyar maye gurbin tukunyar gas, sabon ƙarni na famfo mai zafi na iya rage farashin makamashi da yawa90 bisa dari, da kuma yanke hayaki da kusan kashi ɗaya bisa huɗu dangane da iskar gas da kashi uku cikin huɗu dangane da fanka na lantarki ko dumama.Yayin da farashin carbon ya hau sama, iskar gas za ta zama mai tsada, kuma a cikin dogon lokaci, famfo mai zafi zai zama mafi ƙarancin farashi.

A cewar kungiyar bankin duniya.Garuruwa 36 daga cikin 50 mafi gurbatar yanayia cikin Tarayyar Turai suna cikin Poland.

A tsakiyar wannan sauyi akwai fasahohi guda biyu: famfo mai zafi, waɗanda ke fitar da zafin muhalli sosai ta hanyar amfani da wutar lantarki, da dumama gundumomi, inda manyan tsire-tsire ke samar da zafi ga al'umma gaba ɗaya.

Har zuwa kwanan nan, tallace-tallacen famfo mai zafi yana ƙoƙarin tashi, amma wannan yana canzawa cikin sauri.A cikin takaitaccen sakon bakon Carbon da ya gabata mun ruwaitogirma mai lamba biyua shekarar 2021.

Tun daga nan,Rasha ta mamaye Ukraine, sakamakon matsalar makamashi da makamantansuharkokin siyasa shisshigisun kara haɓaka kayan aiki a Turai har ma da ƙari, zuwa sabbin abubuwan da ba a taɓa gani ba.

A karon farko a cikin 2022, tallace-tallacen famfo mai zafi a Turai ya kai 3m, sama da 0.8m (38%) daga shekarar da ta gabata kuma ya ninka tun 2019. Kasuwancin ya ninka sau biyu a cikin shekara guda a Poland, Czech Republic da Belgium.